Ongororo ye199 mabhizinesi emachira uye ezvipfeko: Pasi pekoronavirus dambudziko guru rakatarisana nemabhizinesi!

Musi waApril 18, National Bureau of Statistics yakaburitsa kushanda kwehupfumi hwenyika muchikamu chekutanga che2022. Maererano nekuverenga kwekutanga, GDP yeChina muchikamu chekutanga che2022 yaiva 27,017.8 bhiriyoni yeyuan, gore negore kuwedzera kwe4,8 % pamitengo isingaperi.Kuwedzera kwekota kwaive 1.3%.Zvose zviratidzo zve data zvakaderera pane zvinotarisirwa nemusika, inova chiratidzo chekushanda chaiko kwehupfumi hweChinese huripo.

Iye zvino China iri kurwisa denda iri zvine hukasha.Matanho akasimba ekudzivirira nekudzora denda munzvimbo dzakasiyana akakanganisa hupfumi.Matanho akasiyana-siyana akaunzwawo padanho renyika kuti vakurumidze kutangisazve basa nekugadzira uye kudhiza iyo logistics link.Kumabhizinesi emachira, denda richangoburwa rakanganisa kugadzirwa nekushanda kwemabhizinesi zvakadii?

Nguva pfupi yadarika, Jiangsu Garment Association yakaita 199 mibvunzo yepamhepo pamusoro pemhedzisiro yedenda richangoburwa pakugadzirwa nekushanda kwemabhizinesi, anosanganisira: 52 akakosha mabhizinesi emachira, zana nemakumi mana nematatu emabhizinesi embatya nembatya, uye mana emachira nemidziyo yemidziyo.Maererano neongororo, 25.13% yekugadzirwa nekushanda kwemabhizinesi "yakaderera neinodarika 50%", 18.09% "yakaderera ne30-50%", 32.66% "yakaderera ne20-30%", uye 22.61% "yakaderera isingasviki 20%”%, “hapana zvazvinoita” zvakaverengera 1.51%.Denda rine simba guru pakugadzirwa nekushanda kwemabhizinesi, iyo inofanirwa kutariswa nekutariswa.

Pasi pedenda, matambudziko makuru anotarisana nemabhizinesi

Ongororo inoratidza kuti pakati pezvose zvingasarudzwa, zvitatu zvepamusoro ndezvi: "yakakwirira kugadzirwa uye mari yekushanda" (73.37%), "yakaderedzwa mirairo yemusika" (66.83%), uye "haikwanisi kugadzira uye kushanda zvakanaka" (65.33%).zvinopfuura hafu.Zvimwe ndezvi: "Zvakaoma kuunganidza maakaundi anotambirwa", "Kambani inoda kubhadhara mari yakabviswa nekuti haigone kuita kondirakiti yekutengeserana nenguva", "Zvakanyanya kuoma kukwidza mari" zvichingodaro.Zvakananga:

(1) Mutengo wekugadzira nekushanda wakakwirisa, uye bhizinesi rine mutoro unorema

Kunyanya kuratidzwa mu: denda rakonzera kuvharika kwekufambisa uye zvinhu, mbishi uye zvekubatsira zvinhu, zvekushandisa, nezvimwe hazvigone kupinda, zvigadzirwa hazvigone kubuda, mitengo yekutakura yakawedzera kusvika 20% -30% kana kupfuura, uye mitengo yezvinhu mbishi uye zvekubatsira yakakwirawo zvakanyanya;mari yevashandi yave kuwedzera gore negore.Kusimuka, kuchengetedzeka kwevanhu uye zvimwe zvakaomesesa mari zvakakura kwazvo;mari yerendi yakakwira, zvitoro zvakawanda hazvisi kushanda zvakanaka, kana kutovharwa;mari yekudzivirira denda yemakambani inowedzera.

(2) Kuderera kwemirairo yemusika

Misika yekunze:Nekuda kwekuvharirwa kwezvinhu uye zvekufambisa, masampula uye masampula akaunzwa kune vatengi haagone kuendeswa nenguva, uye vatengi havagone kusimbisa nenguva, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakananga kurongeka kwezvinhu zvakakura.Manoodles uye zvishongedzo hazvina kukwanisa kupinda, izvo zvakaita kuti kurongeka kuvhiringidzwe.Midziyo haina kukwanisa kuendeswa, uye zvigadzirwa zvakange zvasaririra mudura.Vatengi vainetsekana zvakanyanya nezve nguva yekuendesa yemirairo, uye mirairo yakatevera yakakanganiswawo.Naizvozvo, nhamba huru yevatengi vekunze vakamira kuisa maodha uye vakamirira uye vakatarisa.Maodha mazhinji achaendeswa kuSoutheast Asia nemamwe matunhu.

Musika wemumba:Nekuda kwekuvharwa uye kutonga kwedenda, mirairo haina kukwanisa kuzadzikiswa nenguva, vatengi vasiri vemunharaunda vaisakwanisa kushanyira kambani kazhinji, vashandi vebhizinesi vaisakwanisa kuita zviitiko zvekutengesa zvakajairika, uye kurasikirwa kwevatengi kwakakomba.Panyaya dzekutengesa, nekuda kwekuvharwa kusingaite uye zvidzoreso, zvitoro nezvitoro hazvigone kushanda zvakajairwa, kuyerera kwevanhu munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzebhizinesi kwadzikira, vatengi vanotadza kuisa mari zviri nyore, uye kushongedzwa kwezvitoro kunodziviswa.Vakanganiswa nedenda iri, vatengi vakabuda kunotenga zvishoma, mihoro yakadzikira, kudiwa kwevatengi kwakadzikira, uye musika wekutengesa wepamba wakaita husimbe.Kutengeswa kwepamhepo hakugone kuendeswa nenguva nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekugadzirisa, zvichikonzera kuwanda kwekudzoserwa.

(3) Kusakwanisa kugadzira uye kushanda zvakajairika

Munguva yekubuda kwedenda, nekuda kwekuvharwa uye kutonga, vashandi vaisakwanisa kusvika pazvigaro zvavo, zvinhu zvaive zvisina kutsvedzerera, uye pakanga paine matambudziko mukufambisa kwezvinhu zvakasvibirira uye zvekubatsira, zvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa, nezvimwe, uye kugadzirwa. uye kushanda kwemabhizinesi kwaive kwakamira kana semi-stop.

84.92% yemakambani akaongororwa akaratidza kuti pane ngozi huru mukudzoka kwemari

Kubuda kwedenda kune matatu makuru kukanganisa pamari yekushandisa yemabhizinesi, kunyanya maererano nekushomeka, mari uye chikwereti: 84.92% yemabhizinesi akati mari yekushanda yadzikira uye hupfumi hwakaoma.Nekuda kwekugadzirwa kusina kujairika uye kushanda kwemabhizinesi mazhinji, kutumirwa kweodha kunononoka, vhoriyamu yekurongeka inoderedzwa, kutengeswa kwepamhepo uye kwekunze kwakavharwa, uye kune njodzi huru yekudzoka kwemari;20.6% yemabhizinesi haigone kubhadhara zvikwereti uye zvimwe zvikwereti nenguva, uye kudzvanywa kwemari kunowedzera;12.56% yemabhizinesi emari yenguva pfupi yakaderera;10.05% yemabhizinesi akadzikisa zvinodiwa mari;6.53% yemabhizinesi akatarisana nenjodzi yekubviswa kana kutemwa.

Dzvinyiriro yakaramba ichienderera mberi muchikamu chechipiri

Nhau dzakaipa dzemabhizinesi emachira dziri kubuda zvishoma nezvishoma

Kubva pamaonero azvino, kudzvinyirirwa kwakatarisana nemabhizinesi emachira muchikamu chechipiri chegore rino hakusati kwakamira kana zvichienzaniswa nekota yekutanga.Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mitengo yemagetsi yakakwira uye mitengo yezvekudya yakakwira zvakanyanya.Nekudaro, iyo yekudyidzana simba remachira uye zvipfeko haina kusimba, uye zvakaoma kuwedzera.Pamwe chete nekunetsana kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi pakati peRussia neUkraine uye nekusimbaradza kwesimba rekurambidza kwehurumende yeUS kupinza kunze kwenyika zvigadzirwa zvine chekuita neXinjiang, kusakanganiswa kwemabhizinesi emachira kwakabuda zvishoma nezvishoma.Iyo ichangoburwa yakawanda-mapoinzi kubuda uye kupararira kwedenda kwaita kuti dziviriro nekudzora mamiriro muchikamu chechipiri nechitatu che2022 ive yakanyanya, uye kukanganisa kwe "simba rekuchenesa" pamabhizinesi emachira haagone kurerutswa.