Turkey, yechitatu pakukura mutengesi wembatya muEurope, yakatarisana nemitengo yakakwira yekugadzira uye njodzi dziri kuderera kumashure kwevakwikwidzi veAsia mushure mekunge hurumende yakwidza mutero wekutengesa machira kunze kwenyika kusanganisira zvigadzirwa.

Vane chekuita neindasitiri yezvipfeko vanoti mitero mitsva iri kudzvanya indasitiri iyi, inova imwe yevashandirwi vakuru veTurkey uye inopa zvinhu zvinorema zveEurope zvakaita seH&M, Mango, Adidas, Puma neInditex.Vakayambira nezve kudzingwa muTurkey sezvo mitengo yekunze ichikwira uye vagadziri veTurkey vanorasikirwa nemusika kune vanokwikwidza vakaita seBangladesh neVietnam.

Nezvehunyanzvi, vatengesi vanobva kunze kwenyika vanogona kunyorera kuti vasunungurwe mutero, asi vemukati meindasitiri vanoti chirongwa ichi chinodhura uye chinopedza nguva uye hachishande mukuita kumakambani mazhinji.Kunyangwe mutero mutsva usati watemerwa, indasitiri yanga ichitonetsekana nekukwira kwemitengo, kuderera kwekuda uye kuderera kwemari yemubairo sezvo vatengesi vaiona lira seyakanyanya kuwanda, pamwe nekudonha kubva mukuedza kweTurkey kwemakore-refu mukucheka mitengo yemari pakati pekukwira kwemitengo.

Vatengesi veTurkey kunze kwenyika vanoti mhando dzemafashoni dzinogona kumira kukwira kwemitengo kusvika pamakumi maviri muzana, asi chero mitengo yakakwira inozokonzera kurasikirwa kwemusika.

Mumwe anogadzira mbatya dzechikadzi kumisika yeEurope neAmerica akati mitengo mitsva iyi ichakwidza mutengo weT-shirt ye$10 nemasendi asingadariki makumi mashanu.Haatarisire kurasikirwa nevatengi, asi akati shanduko idzi dzinosimbisa kudiwa kweindasitiri yezvipfeko yeTurkey kubva pakugadzirwa kwehuwandu kuenda kukuwedzera kukosha.Asi kana vatengesi veTurkey vakasimbirira kukwikwidza neBangladesh kana Vietnam nemadhora matatu eT-shirts, vanorasikirwa.

Turkey yakatengesa kunze madhora mabhiriyoni gumi nemazana mana emadhora mumachira uye madhora mabhiriyoni makumi maviri nerimwe nemazana maviri emadhora gore rapfuura, zvichiita kuti ive yechishanu uye yechitanhatu pakukura kunze kwenyika zvichiteerana.Ndiyo yechipiri pakukura machira uye wechitatu pakukura mutengesi wembatya muEU yakavakidzana, maererano neEuropean Clothing and Textile Federation (Euratex).

Chikamu chayo chemusika cheEurope chakawira ku12.7% gore rapfuura kubva ku13.8% muna 2021. Textile uye zvipfeko kunze kwenyika zvakadonha neanopfuura 8% kusvika muna Gumiguru gore rino, nepo kutengeswa kwese kwaive kwakadzika, data yeindasitiri yakaratidza.

Huwandu hwevashandi vakanyoreswa muindasitiri yemachira hwakadzika ne15% kubva muna Nyamavhuvhu.Kushandiswa kwaro kwaive 71% mwedzi wapfuura, zvichienzaniswa ne77% yechikamu chese chekugadzira, uye vakuru veindasitiri vakati vazhinji vanogadzira shinda vaishanda padyo ne50%.

Lira yakarasikirwa ne35% yehukoshi hwayo gore rino uye 80% mumakore mashanu.Asi vanotengesera kunze kwenyika vanoti lira inofanirwa kudzikira zvakanyanya kuti iratidze inflation, iyo pari zvino yamira pazvikamu zvinodarika makumi matanhatu nechimwe kubva muzana uye yakarova makumi masere neshanu muzana gore rapfuura.

Vakuru vemaindasitiri vanoti mabasa zviuru zana nemakumi manomwe adzimwa muindasitiri yemachira nembatya kusvika pari zvino gore rino.Inotarisirwa kurova mazana maviri ezviuru mukupera kwegore sezvo kusimba kwemari kunoderedza hupfumi hwakanyanya.