Iyomuchina wekuruka wakatenderera inoumbwa nefuremu, nzira yekupa shinda, nzira yekutumira, nzira yekuchenesa mafuta nekubvisa guruva, nzira yemagetsi yekudzora, nzira yekudhonza nekumonera nezvimwe zvishandiso zvinobatsira.

Chikamu chefuremu

Furemu yemuchina wekuruka wakatenderera ine makumbo matatu (anowanzozivikanwa semakumbo epasi) uye tafura yepamusoro yakatenderera (yakaenzanawo nemativi mana). Makumbo epasi anosungirirwa neforogo ine mativi matatu. Kune makoramu matatu (anowanzozivikanwa semakumbo epamusoro kana makumbo akatwasuka) pamusoro petafura (anowanzozivikanwa sendiro hombe), uye chigaro chefuremu yeshinda chakaiswa pamakumbo akatwasuka. Gonhi rekuchengetedza (rinozivikanwawo segonhi rekudzivirira) rakaiswa pakati pemakumbo matatu epasi. Furemu inofanira kunge yakagadzikana uye yakachengeteka. Ine hunhu hunotevera:

1. Makumbo epasi anotevedzera chimiro chemukati

Waya dzese dzemagetsi, maturusi, nezvimwewo zvemota zvinogona kuiswa mumakumbo epasi, zvichiita kuti muchina uve wakachengeteka, uri nyore uye wakakura.

2. Musuwo wekuchengetedza une basa rakavimbika

Kana gonhi ravhurwa, muchina wacho unomira kushanda wega, uye yambiro icharatidzwa pane operating panel kudzivirira tsaona.

Nzira yekudyara shinda

Nzira yekudyisa shinda inonziwo nzira yekudyisa shinda, kusanganisira raki yeshinda, mudziyo wekuchengetera shinda, nozzle yekudyisa shinda, dhisiki yekudyisa shinda, bracket yerin'i yeshinda nezvimwe zvikamu.

1.Creel

Raki yeshinda inoshandiswa kuisa shinda. Ine mhando mbiri: amburera-type creel (inozivikanwawo se top yarn rack) uye floor-type creel. Amburera-type creel inotora nzvimbo diki, asi haigone kugamuchira shinda yakasara, iyo yakakodzera mabhizinesi madiki. Amburera-type creel ine triangular creel uye wall-type creel (inozivikanwawo se two-piece creel). Triangular creel iri nyore kutamiswa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kune vanoshanda kuisa shinda; tambo yewall-type creel yakarongwa zvakanaka uye yakanaka, asi inotora nzvimbo yakawanda, uye zviri nyorewo kuisa shinda yakasara, iyo yakakodzera mabhizinesi ane mafekitori makuru.

2. Chinopa jira rekuchengetera shinda

Chinodyisa shinda chinoshandiswa kumoneredza shinda. Kune mhando nhatu: chidyisa shinda chakajairika, chidyisa shinda chinopfava (chinoshandiswa kana shinda isina spandex nedzimwe shinda dzefiber dzakarukwa), uye electronic gap yarn storage (inoshandiswa nemuchina wejacquard large circular). Nekuda kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemachira anogadzirwa nemichina yekuruka yakatenderera, nzira dzakasiyana dzekudyisa shinda dzinoshandiswa. Kazhinji, kune mhando nhatu dzekudyisa shinda: positive yarn feeding (shinda inomoneredzwa yakatenderedza mudziyo wekuchengetera shinda kwe10 kusvika 20 turns), semi-negative yarn feeding (shinda inomoneredzwa yakatenderedza mudziyo wekuchengetera shinda kwe1 kusvika 2 turns) uye negative yarn feeding (shinda haimoneredzwe yakatenderedza mudziyo wekuchengetera shinda).