Kukura kwekutengesa kwekutengesa kunononoka muhafu yekutanga ye2022 uye kunononoka muhafu yechipiri ya2022.
World Trade Organisation (WTO) nguva pfupi yadarika yakati mumushumo wehuwandu kuti kukura kwekutengeserana kwepasirese kwakadzikira muhafu yekutanga ya2022 nekuda kwekuenderera mberi kwehondo muUkraine, kukwira kwemitengo uye denda reCOVID-19.Pakazosvika chikamu chechipiri che2022, chiyero chekukura chakanga chadzika kusvika ku4.4 muzana gore negore, uye kukura kunotarisirwa kunonoka muhafu yechipiri yegore.Sezvo hupfumi hwenyika huchidzikira, kukura kunotarisirwa kudzikira muna 2023.
Mavhoriyamu ekutengeserana ekutengesa epasi rose uye chaiyo gross chigadzirwa (GDP) yakawedzera zvakanyanya muna 2021 mushure mekuderera muna 2020 zvichitevera kubuda kwedenda reCOVID-19.Huwandu hwezvinhu zvakatengeswa muna 2021 hwakakura ne9.7%, ukuwo GDP pamitengo yekuchinjana pamusika yakakura ne5.9%.
Kutengeserana kwezvinhu nemasevhisi ebhizinesi zvese zvakakura pamitengo yenhamba mbiri mumazita emadhora muhafu yekutanga yegore.Mukutaura kwekukosha, kutengeswa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika kwakakwira 17 muzana muchikamu chechipiri kubva pagore rapfuura.
Kutengeserana kwezvinhu kwakaona kupora kwakasimba muna 2021 sezvo kudiwa kwezvinhu zvakatengwa kunze kwenyika kwakaramba kuchikwira kubva mukuderera kwakakonzerwa nedenda ra2020.Nekudaro, kukanganisa kweketani yekugovera kunoisa kuwedzera kudzvinyirira pakukura mukati megore.
Nekuwedzera kwekutengesa kwezvinhu muna 2021, GDP yenyika yakakura ne5.8% pamitengo yekuchinjana pamusika, pamusoro peavhareji yekukura kwe3% muna 2010-19.Muna 2021, kutengeserana kwepasirese kuchakura panenge 1.7 times the rate of world GDP.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-12-2022