Kukura kwekutengeserana kwezvinhu kunoderera muhafu yekutanga ya2022 uye kuchaderera zvakanyanya muhafu yechipiri ya2022.
Sangano reWorld Trade Organisation (WTO) munguva pfupi yapfuura rakataura mumushumo wehuwandu hwezvinhu kuti kukura kwekutengeserana kwezvinhu zvepasi rose kwakadzikira muhafu yekutanga ya2022 nekuda kwehondo iri kuenderera mberi muUkraine, kukwira kwemitengo uye denda reCOVID-19. Pakazosvika chikamu chechipiri cha2022, mwero wekukura wakanga wadzikira kusvika pa4.4 muzana gore negore, uye kukura kunotarisirwa kudzikira muhafu yechipiri yegore. Sezvo hupfumi hwepasi rose huchidzikira, kukura kunotarisirwa kudzikira muna 2023.
Huwandu hwekutengeserana kwezvinhu zvepasi rose pamwe nehupfumi hwenyika (GDP) hwakawedzera zvakanyanya muna 2021 mushure mekudzikira muna 2020 mushure mekupararira kwedenda reCOVID-19. Huwandu hwezvinhu zvakatengeswa muna 2021 hwakawedzera ne9.7%, ukuwo GDP pamutengo wekuchinjana kwemari pamusika yakawedzera ne5.9%.
Kutengeserana kwezvinhu nemabhizinesi kwakawedzera nemitengo yemadhora maviri muhafu yekutanga yegore. Panyaya yemutengo, kutengeswa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika kwakawedzera ne17 muzana mukota yechipiri kubva mugore rapfuura.
Kutengeserana kwezvinhu kwakaona kupora kwakasimba muna 2021 sezvo kudiwa kwezvinhu zvinopinzwa munyika kwakaramba kuchikwira kubva pakudzikira kwemitengo kwakakonzerwa nedenda ra2020. Zvisinei, kukanganiswa kwekutengesa zvinhu kwakaisa dambudziko guru pakukura kwegore rino.
Nekuwedzera kwekutengeserana kwezvinhu muna 2021, GDP yepasi rose yakawedzera ne5.8% pamutengo wekuchinjana kwemusika, iri pamusoro peavhareji yekukura kwe3% muna 2010-19. Muna 2021, kutengeserana kwenyika kuchakura nekanenge ka1.7 kupfuura mwero weGDP yepasi rose.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-12-2022